名詞 ditch:

1. a long narrow excavation in the earth
2. any small natural waterway

動詞 ditch:

1. forsake
2. throw away
   同義詞：chuck
3. sever all ties with, usually unceremoniously or irresponsibly
   同義詞：dump
4. make an emergency landing on water
5. crash or crash-land
6. cut a trench in, as for drainage
   同義詞：trench

1. The invaders cut off their prisoners' arms and legs and threw their mutilated bodies into the ditch.
   侵略者把俘虜?shù)乃闹车簦会岚褮埲辈蝗能|體扔進溝里。
2. The car ran off the road into a ditch.
   汽車駛離道路跌進溝中。
3. He drove into the ditch completely unaware.
   他不知不覺地把車開進了溝里。
4. The cart overturned and precipitated us to the ditch.
   車子翻了，我們被摔進了溝里。
5. A deep ditch or channel cut in the earth by running water after a prolonged downpour.
   隘谷，沖溝長期的傾盆大雨沖擊地面之后形成深的溝壑或溝渠
6. The frog jumped into the ditch.
   青蛙跳進了溝里。

ditch

n.（名詞）
A long narrow trench or furrow dug in the ground, as for irrigation, drainage, or a boundary line.
溝渠，排水溝，水道：在地面上狹長的溝渠或細溝，用于灌溉、排水或用作分界線
v.（動詞）
ditched,ditch.ing,ditch.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To dig or make a long narrow trench or furrow in.
開溝于，筑渠于：挖或筑狹長的溝渠或細溝
To surround with a long narrow trench or furrow.
用溝渠圍住

To drive (a vehicle) into a long narrow trench, as one beside a road.
把（車輛）駛入路旁的溝中
To derail (a train).
使（火車）出軌
Slang
【俚語】
To get rid of; discard:
拋棄；丟棄：
例句：
ditched the old yard furniture.
丟棄舊的庭院家具

To get away from (a person, especially a companion).
躲避（某人，尤其是同伴）
To skip (class or school).
逃課，逃學
To crash-land (an aircraft) on water.
使（飛機）作水上迫降
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To dig a ditch.
開溝，筑渠
To crash-land in water. Used of an aircraft or a pilot.
作水上迫降。用于飛機或駕駛員

來源：
Middle English dich
中古英語 dich
from Old English doc * see dhog w-
源自 古英語 doc *參見 dhog w-