名詞 personification:

1. a person who represents an abstract quality
2. representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature
   同義詞：prosopopoeia
3. the act of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas etc.
   同義詞：incarnation

1. Although she is poor, she is the personification of generosity.
   她雖然貧窮，卻是慷慨大方的化身。
2. He looked the personification of misery.
   他那副樣子可謂是苦難的典型。
3. She was the personification of elegance.
   她是優(yōu)雅的化身。

per.son.i.fi.ca.tion

n.（名詞）
The act of personifying.
擬人化，人格化：擬人化的行為
A person or thing typifying a certain quality or idea; an embodiment or exemplification:
化身，象征：象征某種特性或思想的人或事；化身或典范：
例句：
.He`s invisible, a walking personification of the Negative.(Ralph Ellison)
.他是隱蔽的，一個(gè)持否定觀點(diǎn)的活化身.(拉爾夫·埃利森)

A figure of speech in which inanimate objects or abstractions are endowed with human qualities or are represented as possessing human form, as inHunger sat shivering on the road or Flowers danced about the lawn. Also called prosopopeia
擬人，人格化：給無(wú)生命的東西或者抽象的東西賦予人的個(gè)性或繪以人的形象，如在句子饑餓站在路上顫抖 或 花兒在草地上翩翩起舞 也作 prosopopeia
Artistic representation of an abstract quality or idea as a person.
擬人化表現(xiàn)：把抽象事物或思想賦予人性的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)手法