英語(yǔ)解釋法語(yǔ)解釋

preference

音標(biāo)['pref?r?ns]

preference是什么意思、preference怎么讀

preference漢語(yǔ)翻譯

n. 偏愛(ài), 優(yōu)先, 喜愛(ài)物
【計(jì)】首選項(xiàng)
【經(jīng)】優(yōu)先權(quán), (與信托會(huì)計(jì)有關(guān))
相關(guān)詞組:
have a preference for
in preference to

preference詞意辨析

choice, alternative, preference, option, selection, election

這些名詞均含有“選擇”之意。
choice: 側(cè)重指自由選擇的權(quán)利或特權(quán)。
alternative: 指在相互排斥的兩者之間作嚴(yán)格的選擇，也可指在兩者以上中進(jìn)行選擇。
preference: 側(cè)重因偏見(jiàn)、愛(ài)好或判斷等而進(jìn)行選擇。
option: 著重特別給予的選擇權(quán)，所選物常常相互排斥。
selection: 指作廣泛的選擇，著重選擇者的識(shí)別力或鑒賞力。
election: 強(qiáng)調(diào)目的和達(dá)到目的判斷能力。

preference英語(yǔ)解釋

名詞 preference:

a strong liking
同義詞：penchant, predilection, taste
a predisposition in favor of something
同義詞：predilection, orientation
the right or chance to choose
同義詞：druthers
grant of favor or advantage to one over another (especially to a country or countries in matters of international trade, such as levying duties)

preference例句

I don't know your preferences, so please help yourself.
我不知道你喜歡吃什么，請(qǐng)你自便吧。
We've granted that country special trade preferences.
我們給了那個(gè)國(guó)家特殊的貿(mào)易優(yōu)惠。
In considering people for jobs, we give preference to those with some experience.
對(duì)于求職者，我們優(yōu)先考慮有一定經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。

preference詳細(xì)解釋

pref.er.ence

n.Abbr. pref.（名詞）縮寫(xiě) pref.

The selecting of someone or something over another or others.
優(yōu)選：對(duì)某人或某物優(yōu)于另一個(gè)或其他的選擇
The right or chance to so choose.
優(yōu)選權(quán)：這樣選擇的權(quán)利或機(jī)會(huì)
Someone or something so chosen.See Synonyms at choice
優(yōu)選物：這樣選出的人或事物參見(jiàn) choice
The state of being preferred.
偏愛(ài)：被偏愛(ài)的狀態(tài)
Law
【法律】
A priority of payment given to one or more creditors by an insolvent debtor.
優(yōu)先償付：由破產(chǎn)負(fù)債人給予一個(gè)或多個(gè)債權(quán)人的優(yōu)先償付
The right of a creditor to priority of payment.
優(yōu)先受償權(quán)：債權(quán)人得到優(yōu)先償付的權(quán)利
The granting of precedence or advantage to one country or group of countries in levying duties or in other matters of international trade.
優(yōu)惠：在關(guān)稅或其它國(guó)際貿(mào)易的事宜上給予一個(gè)國(guó)家或國(guó)家集團(tuán)的優(yōu)先權(quán)或優(yōu)勢(shì)

來(lái)源：
Middle English preferraunce [preferment]
中古英語(yǔ) preferraunce [提升]
from Old French preference
源自古法語(yǔ) preference
from preferer [to prefer] * see prefer
源自 preferer [偏愛(ài)] *參見(jiàn) prefer