名詞 synthesis:

1. the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)
   同義詞：synthesis
2. the combination of ideas into a complex whole
   同義詞：synthesis, synthetic thinking
3. reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
   同義詞：deduction, deductive reasoning, synthesis

1. Synthesis of carbohydrate from carbon dioxide and water using energy obtained from the chemical oxidation of simple inorganic compounds. This form of synthesis is limited to certain bacteria and fungi.
   化學合成用簡單無機化合物的化學氧化所產(chǎn)生的能量將二氧化碳和水合成碳水化合物。這種化學合成形式只限于某些細菌和真菌
2. The process especially associated with Hegel of arriving at the truth by stating a thesis, developing a contradictory antithesis, and combining and resolving them into a coherent synthesis.
   黑格爾辯證法特別指與黑格爾通過陳述正題、展開矛盾的反題，并綜合和解決它使之成為有條理的綜合體而求得真理有關(guān)聯(lián)的過程